Thursday, October 1, 2015

Edward Snowden v. United States National Security Agency

By Craig Moorhead

NEW YORK, Sept. 14 – It has been two years since the notorious Edward Snowden fled to Russia to avoid espionage chargers for his role in the mass disclosure of classified information garnered by virtue of his role as a contractor for the National Security Agency (NSA). Even years after his departure, the public debate over civil liberties rages on leaving some asking the question: does the government have a need to keep some information secret? My answer to this question is absolutely, yes.

Just a few days after the anniversary of 9/11 we should all be reminded that the political climate which inspired those devastating attacks still exists today, and in fact terrorism and related violence has continued to rise over the past few years with high profile attacks occurring in France, Canada, and elsewhere. When it comes to national security, the government has an obligation to do what is necessary to ensure the safety of those citizens they are charged to protect. When the details of how these shadowy protectors do their work becomes public domain, their ability to do their jobs is adversely affected. This is especially true in the case of the NSA. As a signals intelligence service, the NSA's activities are primarily capabilities-based; and when the details of those capabilities are disclosed to the media without restraint, the ability of the NSA to acquire the information needed to disrupt a terrorist plot is hampered significantly. Such public disclosures as the one carried out by Snowden are tantamount to showing our hand to our terrorist adversaries. This has effectively hamstrung national security efforts because when the enemy knows your capabilities, they can work around those techniques and keep their operations off of your radar. Because of Snowden, the NSA and consequently Americans, have effectively been blinded to a variety of potential threats.

Julian Hattem, who writes for the Washington DC tabloid The Hill, reported on this very issue just days ago, showing the fallout from the Snowden story is still going strong. The article titled "Spy chief: Snowden killed 'important' spy program in Afghanistan" discussed comments made by U.S. Director of National Intelligence (DNI) James Clapper in regards to the damage Snowden has done to the nation's intelligence capacity.

Specifically, Clapper makes reference to a cell phone tapping program that had been active in Afghanistan which was scuttled by Snowden's revelations. Clapper describes the program as being "the single most important source of force protection warning for our people in Afghanistan". One need only look at the dismal situation in Afghanistan, with the Taliban resurgent and ISIS establishing itself in the country earlier this year, to understand the true cost of this type of activism on the part of Edward Snowden.

With all that said, I don't think anyone would dispute the importance of civil liberties in American society. The Founding Fathers wrote the first amendment for a reason and greater government transparency to its people should be seen as a good thing. However, I take personal issue with the manner in which Mr. Snowden chose to utilize these rights, most notably in the recklessness with which he acted. The nature of the mass information he revealed to the public was of such volume that there was no way for him to have known all the details of what he was putting out into the air for the world to see. He held no regard for the lives he may potentially destroy with his actions, and he didn't even have the courage to stick around to face the consequences.


Some may praise the nobility of his actions for revealing perceived government misbehaviour but the reality, to quote DNI James Clapper, is that Snowden "exposed so many other things that had nothing to do with so-called domestic surveillance or civil liberties and privacy in this country". 

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